Michael B. Mukasey: The Waterboarding Trail to bin Laden - WSJ.com
Michael B. Mukasey: The Waterboarding Trail to bin Laden - WSJ.com
Consider how the intelligence that led to bin Laden came to hand. It
began with a disclosure from Khalid Sheikh Mohammed (KSM), who broke
like a dam under the pressure of harsh interrogation techniques that
included waterboarding. He loosed a torrent of information—including
eventually the nickname of a trusted courier of bin Laden.
That regimen of harsh interrogation was used on KSM after another
detainee, Abu Zubaydeh, was subjected to the same techniques. When he
broke, he said that he and other members of al Qaeda were obligated to
resist only until they could no longer do so, at which point it became
permissible for them to yield. "Do this for all the brothers," he
advised his interrogators.
Former CIA Director Michael Hayden has said that, as late as 2006,
even with the growing success of other intelligence tools, fully half of
the government's knowledge about the structure and activities of al
Qaeda came from those interrogations. The Bush administration put these
techniques in place only after rigorous analysis by the Justice
Department, which concluded that they were lawful. Regrettably, that
same administration gave them a name—"enhanced interrogation
techniques"—so absurdly antiseptic as to imply that it must conceal
something unlawful.
The current president ran for election on the promise to do away with
them even before he became aware, if he ever did, of what they were.
Days after taking office he directed that the CIA interrogation program
be done away with entirely, and that interrogation be limited to the
techniques set forth in the Army Field Manual, a document designed for
use by even the least experienced troops. It's available on the Internet
and used by terrorists as a training manual for resisting
interrogation.
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